Hi all,
Below are links to the two “jeopardy” powerpoints.
Don’t forget to do course evaluations!!
See you Wednesday
December 8, 2008
Hi all,
Below are links to the two “jeopardy” powerpoints.
Don’t forget to do course evaluations!!
See you Wednesday
December 2, 2008
December 2, 2008
Here is the Motivation powerpoint.
December 2, 2008
The Motivation Paper is due Friday December 5th. Like previous papers, it should be from 4-6 pages in length, Times New Roman, 12 font, double spaced. Use information from the text Ch. 10, lectures, classroom discussions and the powerpoint.
Topic— What should a teacher know about motivation?
You should include two sections: 1) Briefly discuss the various theories about motivation (Behavioral-Skinner, Bandura; Cognitive-Piaget and Adkinson; Attributrion; Humanistic-Maslow) 2) Discuss your plan/strategies for motivating students once you have your own classroom.
November 30, 2008
Review Topics for the Final
Concepts/Individuals/Terms to know
Nature versus nurture
Stage theory versus continuous theory
Theories of Human Development
Theories of Moral Development
Piaget (learning theory, theory of moral development)
Schema
Assimilation and accommodation
Conservation
Stages of Human Development
Vygotsky
zone of proximal development
Scaffolding
Erikson
Kohlberg
Marcia
Beane
Hoffman
Gilligan
Childhood & Adolescent Development
Identity, self concept, self esteem, self efficacy
Learning Theories
Behavioral Learning Theory
Thorndike (Law of Effect)
Classical Conditioning
Pavlov
Skinner (Operant Conditioning)
Consequences
primary and secondary reinforcers
The Premack Principle
Punishment
Shaping
Extinction
Brain-based learning
The Cognitive Revolution
brain scanning
anatomy of the brain
neural pruning during infancy and adolescence
characteristics of the brain i.e. plasticity, adaptability, pattern perception, self organizing
Memory
The Modal Model (sensory memory, short-term memory [rehearsal], long term memory)
The Serial Position Curve-the Primary Effect hypothesis and the Recency Effect hypothesis
Chunking
Coding
Proactive Interference
The Working Memory Model
Long-Term Memory “coding”- (phonological, visual, semantic)
Constructivist Learning Theory
Gestalt learning theory
Jerome Bruner-discovery learning
Enactive (action, doing) Ionic (pictures, graphic representations) Symbolic (language and other abstract symbol systems)
Domains of Learning
a. The Cognitive Domain
b. The Psychomotor Domain
c. The Affective Domain
Benjamin Bloom’s taxonomy of the cognitive domain
Motivation
B. F. Skinner and programmed learning
Bandura and social learning/motivation
Intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation
The undermining effect
Cognitive theories of motivation (Piaget)
Adkinson
The “need” for achievement
Attribution theory
locus of control
Humanistic theories of motivation
Maslow – the hierarchy of needs
Learning styles
Multiple intelligences
Sternberg
Gardner
November 19, 2008
Sorry I am so late in uploading the powerpoints. The “Slideshare” site was down again.
I changed my mind about the format of the quiz. There will be 15 multiple choice questions and two short answer essays.
October 30, 2008
Psychologists from San Diego State and the University of Chicago have just published an interesting study. They used a common research technique, the implicit association test, to measure whether people regarded Barack Obama and other candidates as more foreign or more American. They found that research subjects — particularly when primed to think of Senator Obama as a black candidate — subconsciously considered him less American than either Hillary Clinton or John McCain.
It’s not that any of them actually believed Senator Obama to be foreign. But the implicit association test measures the way the unconscious mind works, and in following instructions to sort images rapidly, the mind of many of the participants (college students at the two schools) balked at accepting a black candidate as fully American. This result mattered: The more difficulty a person had in classifying Senator Obama as American, the less likely that person was to support him.
You can read the study here.
You can also take a similar implicit association test here.
October 27, 2008
October 14, 2008
Here are the links to the articles we will discuss in class
Reading 1
Reading 2
animal-intelligence-and-the-evolution-of-the-human-mind
Reading 3
Reading 4
five-ways-brain-scans-mislead-us
Reading 5
Reading 6
Reading 7
Reading 8
Reading 9
searching-for-intelligence-in-our-genes
Reading 10
Reading 11
Reading12
Reading 13
September 30, 2008
Here are some of the ideas/concepts that you should know:
human development (definition and types); G. Stanley Hall; ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny; continuous/discontinuous theories of development; nature versus nurture; maturation; schema; equilibration; adaptation; assimilation; accommodation; constructivist learning theory; Piaget’s stages of cognitive development (sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational); object permanence; egocentric; conservation; transitivity; seriation; hypothetico-deductive reasoning; Vygotsky’s theory of socio-cultural development; public versus private speech; psychological tools; imitative learning; mediation; empirical learning; theoretical learning; the zone of proximal development; scaffolding; Erikson’s stages of personal/social development (trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus doubt, initiative versus guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus role confusion, intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus self-absorption, integrity versus despair); Piaget’s moral development (heteronomous morality, autonomous morality); Marcia’s elaboration on Identity ( foreclosure, diffusion, moratorium, achievement); Kohlberg’s three levels of moral development (preconventional, conventional and postconventional) as well as each of the two stages at each level; Gilligan’s criticism of Kohlberg and her own theory of development; Elkind’s elaboration of Piaget’s concept of egocentrism; Garbarino’s elaboration of Erickson’s “trust-mistrust” stage when applied to at-risk children; Beane’s middle school model and his theory of Democratic Teaching; The meaning of and differences between Self-Esteem, Self-Concept and Self Efficacy.